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Life and time of late Olubadan of Ibadan, Oba Samuel Odugade

TVC E, NEWS – When Nigeria celebrated the centenary anniversary of her amalgamation in 2014, the late monarch of the ancient and largest city in West Africa, Ibadan, was among few Nigerians who also celebrated their centenary birthday.

Upon the announcement of his death, the ancient city of Ibadan was thrown into mourning mood, with friends, family members, political and socio-economical associates paying tributes to the late monarch.

Although details about Oba Odulana’s death were sketchy, he had been indisposed for some time on account of old age.

The throne

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Late Oba Odulana Odugade

Late Oba Odulana Odugade

Oba Odulana mounted the throne in 2007 as the 39th Olubadan. He was the 17th Olubadan since the title was elevated from Baale Ibadan to the Olubadan in 1930.

The first traditional ruler to bear the new title was Oba Okunola Abass who reigned between 1930 and 1946.

Next in line to the throne is the Balogun of Ibadan, High Chief Saliu A.O. Adetunji.

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He ascended the throne following the demise of Oba Yunusa Ogundipe Arapasowu I, who ruled from 1999 to 2007.

The late Olubadan hailed from the Ladunni Compound in Oja Igbo within the Ibadan metropolis. He was born at Igbo-Elerin, Lagelu Local Government Area on April 14, 1914, to Pa Odulana Ayinla.

His journey to the throne began with his appointment as the Mogaji of his family compound at Oja-Igbo in 1972.

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In 1976, he became the Jagun-Olubadan and with a steady rise, he gained 22 steps on the ladder of chieftaincy titles within 31 years.

His Education and Career

PIX 16 OBA SAMUEL ODULANA ODUGADE I, OLUBADAN-DESIGNATE.

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He began his elementary education at Saint Andrew’s School, Bamigbola, in Lagelu Local Government Area in January, 1922 before obtaining a transfer to Saint Peter’s School, Aremo in 1929.

In December 1936, the late monarch completed his middle school education at Mapo Central School. He developed his education through correspondence courses.

He had a stint with the United African Company (UAC) as a produce clerk, before taking up a teaching appointment at the Church Missionary Society (CMS) Elementary School, Jago, Ona-Ara Local Government Area in 1938.

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Oba Odugade I also taught in several schools between 1939 and 1942.

However, the late monarch willingly vacated the teaching job for a more challenging duty as an Army officer during the 1939 Second World War.

After the end of the war in 1945, he was saddled with the responsibility to demobilise returning soldiers in Lagos, a role which earned him an exemplary character award of the Army 4th  Brigade.

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He was subsequently appointed to man the Colonial Office Education Department in 1946.

He voluntarily retired from the civil service to embrace politics. The late Oba Odugade I aided the establishment of both primary and secondary schools in various parts of the old Western Region.

In the 1959 pre-independence federal elections, he contested to represent his constituency as a member of the House of Representatives.

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His political career ended with Nigeria’s first military coup on January 15, 1966 after which he went into philanthropy and community mobilisation.

The late Oba graced the Ibadan socio-cultural landscape with so much fanfare. For instance, he was a co-founder of prime organisations, including Ibadan Economic Foundation and the Ibadan Progressive Union, among others.

The groups were created to sustain the high standard of patriotism and self-sacrifice of Ibadan founding fathers by up-coming generation of indigenes.

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He was conferred with a honourary degree of Doctor of Management Technology by the Federal University of Technology, Akure, Ondo  State, in December 2005.

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